GAA Official IRELAND game Sliotar Size 5 hurling ball

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Hurling is administered by the Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA). It is played throughout the world [ citation needed] and is a fixture of life in many parts of Ireland. Hurling has some popularity among members of the Irish diaspora in North America, Europe, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, Dubai and Argentina. [1] It has featured regularly in art forms such as film, music and literature. The final of the All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship was listed in second place by CNN in its "10 sporting events you have to see live", after the Olympic Games and ahead of both the FIFA World Cup and UEFA European Championship. [2] After covering the 1959 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship Final between Kilkenny and Waterford for BBC Television, English football commentator Kenneth Wolstenholme was moved to describe hurling as his second favourite sport in the world. [3] Alex Ferguson used footage of an All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship final in an attempt to motivate his players during his time as manager of Premier League football club Manchester United. The players winced at the standard of physicality and intensity in which the hurlers engaged. [4] In 2007, Forbes magazine described the media attention and population multiplication of Thurles town ahead of one of the game's annual provincial hurling finals as being "the rough equivalent of 30 million Americans watching a regional lacrosse game". [1] Financial Times columnist Simon Kuper wrote after Stephen Bennett's performance in the 2020 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship Final that hurling was "the best sport ever and if the Irish had colonised the world, nobody would ever have heard of football". [5] The first ever hurling game played in the Scottish Highlands was played at Easter 2012 between CLG Micheal Breathnach and Fir Uladh, an Ulster select of Gaeiligoiri, as part of the Iomain Cholmcille festival, na Breathnaich coming out victorious.

One point can be scored if the ball is over the crossbar, whereas a score under the bar, i.e. a goal, is worth three points. At the end of the match, the team with the highest score wins. Keenan, Robert Anthony; Riogh, Aisling Nic An; Fuentes, Adrian; Daly, Padraig; Cullen, Ivor M. (19 January 2019). "The dangers of hurling—genital injuries arising in the modern game". Irish Journal of Medical Science. 188 (3): 1087–1091. doi: 10.1007/s11845-019-01969-x. ISSN 0021-1265. PMID 30661175. S2CID 58609483.people head to Croke Park for the All-Ireland Hurling Final, while hundreds of thousands tune in across the world. Interesting facts about hurling: The county is the unit of structure in elite competition, responsible for organising club competitions within the county unit and for fielding inter-county teams in the various grades of the All-Ireland championships and National Camogie League. The All Ireland Club Championship is staged at Senior, Intermediate and Junior level, usually reaching the final stages in November–December or the following March. London competed in the National Camogie League in the 2010 season, but not in 2011. In Ireland, each of the 32 counties is represented by its own teams, with players loyally playing for their county. Gaelic sports clubs are a key part of Irish life, defining community identities across towns and villages as social hubs that promote the country’s culture and history. King, Seamus J. (1998). The Clash of the Ash in Foreign Fields: Hurling Abroad. p.139. ISBN 978-0-9533513-0-5.

The game’s speed and skill come from the ability required to catch andcontrol the hard ball. Occasional disputes are generally resolved by the hurlers that happen to be present at the time, as there is no referee or higher authority. A sliotar ( / ˈ s l ɪ t ər, ˈ ʃ l ɪ t ər/ S(H)LIT-ər, Irish: [ˈʃl̠ʲɪt̪ˠəɾˠ]) or sliothar is a hard solid sphere slightly larger than a tennis ball, consisting of a cork core covered by two pieces of leather stitched together. Sometimes called a "hurling ball", [1] [2] it resembles a baseball with more pronounced stitching. It is used in the Gaelic games of hurling, camogie, rounders and shinty. Jarvie, Grant (1999). Sport in the Making of Celtic Culture. Bloomsbury Academic. pp.58, 73. ISBN 978-0-7185-0129-7. Archived from the original on 13 May 2016 . Retrieved 16 October 2015– via Google Books. Catching the ball three times in a row without it touching the ground (touching the hurley does not count)It has withstood several bans and remains an integral part of Irish culture whilst also gaining popularity across the globe, with clubs being founded overseas in the United States, Australia, and Brazil. GAA Approved Suppliers". Gaelic Athletic Association. Archived from the original on 25 January 2012 . Retrieved 22 February 2012. Proceedings begin at 4:15 pm in Market Square, when the ball is "called-up" by the hurler who won it for his team in the previous game. The hurl starts 15 minutes later at 4:30 pm with the "throw-up", which is performed by a person chosen by the said previous winner. They climb a stepladder and recite the traditional rhyme "Town and Country do your best, for in this parish I must rest", call for three cheers and throw the ball to the crowd. [18] Gameplay [ edit ] The experimental rules were drawn up for the female game by Máire Ní Chinnéide, Seán (Sceilg) Ó Ceallaigh, Tadhg Ó Donnchadha and Séamus Ó Braonáin. The Official Launch of Camogie took place with the first public match between Craobh an Chéitinnigh (Keatings branch of the Gaelic League) and Cúchulainns on 17 July at a Feis in Navan. The sport's governing body, the Camogie Association or An Cumann Camógaíochta was founded in 1905 and re-constituted in 1911, 1923 and 1939. Until June 2010 it was known as Cumann Camógaíochta na nGael. In Ireland, Rounders is played across all age groups by both men and women, and can be mixed or separate. It is played by two teams of nine players: the bowler, the catcher, four players across the four bases, and three deep fielders. Rounders: Scoring System

at Hyde Park, London: The Lord Protector, ( Oliver Cromwell) however, was present on that May-day, and appeared keenly to enjoy the sports, as we learn from another source. In company with many of his Privy Council he watched a great hurling match by fifty Cornish gentlemen against fifty others. "The ball they played withal was silver, and designed for that party which did win the goal." Report in the Moderate Intell. 26 April – 4 May 1654 [17]

Hurling in the US Army

Hurling is a sport that is embedded into Ireland’s identity, heritage, and mythology. The legend goes that Ireland’s first hurler, Cúchulainn, slayed the Hound of Culann with a sliotar and hurley, earning him his warrior title.

Ladies Football and Camogie are the women’s versions of Gaelic Football and Hurling respectively, whereas Handball and Rounders are played by both men and women. How do you play Gaelic games? When Dublin-based documentary producer Éamonn Ó Cualáin was first told this story by his brother-in-law in Toronto in 2005, he was skeptical. “This is another Irish yarn,” he recalls thinking. “We’re trying to claim we built the world again.” A hurling pitch is similar in some respects to a rugby pitch but larger. The grass pitch is rectangular, stretching 130–145 meters long and 80–90 wide. There are H-shaped goalposts at each end, formed by two posts set 6.5 m apart and connected 2.5 m above the ground by a crossbar. A net extending behind the goal is attached to the crossbar and lower goal posts. In the early years of the GAA, there was no specific standard for the size or weight of sliotars. The man credited with initial standardisation of the sliotar is Ned Treston (1862–1949) of Gort, County Galway. He was selected to play in a match between South Galway and North Tipperary in February 1886 in Dublin. Prior the game, there was debate between the teams as regards the size of the sliotar. Treston made a sliotar at a nearby saddler, which was used in the game, and went on to be a prototype for subsequent sliotars. [8] There are no team captains, playing positions, or any form of team organisation, nor are there kits or any kind of player identification. Sometimes a hurler or hurlers might choose to station themselves in defence of the opponents' goal, particularly towards the latter stages of the hurl in the town, but because of the option of winning at the boundary, goal defence does not form a significant part of hurling tactics.

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Hurling - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". ich.unesco.org . Retrieved 29 November 2018. Humphries, Tom. "Kilkenny Hurling". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on 24 October 2012 . Retrieved 20 February 2020.